挖掘機(jī)在租賃的時(shí)候要注意

Attention should be paid when renting excavators

1.租賃公司的資質(zhì)：能確保有合法的營(yíng)業(yè)執(zhí)照和相關(guān)資質(zhì)證書，要遵循《中華人民共和國(guó)企業(yè)法人登記管理?xiàng)l例》第五條有關(guān)企業(yè)登記管理的規(guī)定。避免遭遇欺詐或到存在質(zhì)量問題的設(shè)備。

1. Qualifications of the leasing company: It can ensure that it has a legal business license and relevant qualification certificates, and must comply with the provisions of Article 5 of the "Regulations on the Administration of Enterprise Legal Person Registration of the People's Republic of China" on enterprise registration management. Avoid encountering fraud or equipment with quality issues.

2.要檢查設(shè)備狀況：在簽合同前一定要仔細(xì)檢查挖掘機(jī)，確認(rèn)設(shè)備的性能、外觀和保養(yǎng)記錄，根據(jù)《產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量法》第十條，租賃應(yīng)該對(duì)設(shè)備的質(zhì)量負(fù)責(zé)。查看是否有明顯的損壞、變形或磨損痕跡，特別是關(guān)鍵部位如鏟斗、履帶等。啟動(dòng)設(shè)備，傾聽發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)聲音，觀察儀表盤上的各種指示燈是否正常，確保設(shè)備在啟動(dòng)和運(yùn)行過程中沒有異常情況。

2. Check the condition of the equipment: Before signing the contract, it is necessary to carefully inspect the excavator, confirm the performance, appearance, and maintenance records of the equipment. According to Article 10 of the Product Quality Law, the lessee should be responsible for the quality of the equipment. Check for obvious damage, deformation, or wear marks, especially on critical parts such as buckets, tracks, etc. Start the equipment, listen to the sound of the engine running, observe whether various indicator lights on the dashboard are normal, and ensure that there are no abnormal situations during the start-up and operation of the equipment.

3.要確定租賃期限：確認(rèn)租賃的具體時(shí)間，確保租賃期限在合同內(nèi)明確規(guī)定，避免違約。根據(jù)《合同法》第六十條的相關(guān)規(guī)定，租賃時(shí)間超過三個(gè)月的，必

3. To determine the lease term: Confirm the specific time of the lease, ensure that the lease term is clearly specified in the contract, and avoid breach of contract. According to Article 60 of the Contract Law, if the lease term exceeds three months, it must

須書面形式明確。

It must be clearly stated in written form.

4.使用方式：明確設(shè)備的使用范圍,禁止非正常使用設(shè)備或?qū)⒃O(shè)備轉(zhuǎn)租他人根據(jù)《民法典》第五百四十六條,承租人應(yīng)當(dāng)按照約定的用途使用租賃物。

4. Usage: Clearly define the scope of use of the equipment, prohibit abnormal use of the equipment or subletting the equipment to others. According to Article 546 of the Civil Code, the lessee shall use the leased property for the agreed purpose.

5.保險(xiǎn)問題：建議租賃雙方就設(shè)備的保險(xiǎn)問題進(jìn)行協(xié)商，明確維修和損毀的責(zé)任及保險(xiǎn)支付的方式。根據(jù)《保險(xiǎn)法》第三十二條，承租人可投保租賃設(shè)備的相關(guān)險(xiǎn)種。

5. Insurance issue: It is recommended that both leasing parties negotiate the insurance issue of the equipment, clarify the responsibility for maintenance and damage, and the method of insurance payment. According to Article 32 of the Insurance Law, the lessee may purchase relevant insurance for the leased equipment.

6.押金及付款方式：明確押金數(shù)額、支付方式和退款條件，包括租金的計(jì)算標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，是否包含燃油費(fèi)，設(shè)備的使用時(shí)間限制以及押金的退還規(guī)定等。明確這些細(xì)節(jié)可以避免在結(jié)束后出現(xiàn)糾紛。

6. Deposit and Payment Method: Clarify the deposit amount, payment method, and refund conditions, including the calculation standard for rent, whether it includes fuel costs, equipment usage time restrictions, and deposit refund regulations. Clarifying these details can avoid disputes after the end.

更要注意的是在使用小挖掘機(jī)過程中，要嚴(yán)格按照操作規(guī)程進(jìn)行操作，避免因操作不當(dāng)導(dǎo)致設(shè)備損壞或發(fā)生安全事故。如果在使用過程中出現(xiàn)問題，應(yīng)及時(shí)通知公司并配合其進(jìn)行維修和處理。

It is important to strictly follow the operating procedures when using a small excavator to avoid equipment damage or safety accidents caused by improper operation. If there are any problems during use, the company should be notified in a timely manner and cooperate with them for repair and handling.

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